{"id":6134,"date":"2024-02-15T18:02:27","date_gmt":"2024-02-15T16:02:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/?p=6134"},"modified":"2024-02-15T18:02:49","modified_gmt":"2024-02-15T16:02:49","slug":"the-most-comprehensive-collection-of-rigorously-measured-ph-values-of-mobile-phases-in-reversed-phase-liquid-chromatography","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/en\/the-most-comprehensive-collection-of-rigorously-measured-ph-values-of-mobile-phases-in-reversed-phase-liquid-chromatography\/","title":{"rendered":"The most comprehensive collection of rigorously measured pH values of mobile phases in reversed-phase liquid chromatography"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>During recent years, we have been engaged in extensive investigations of the unified pH (pH<sub>abs<\/sub>) values of reversed-phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) mobile phases. The pH<sub>abs<\/sub> scale has the advantage over the conventional pH scale because pH<sub>abs<\/sub> values express acidity in terms of the thermodynamic activity of the solvated proton. Therefore, <strong>pH<sub>abs<\/sub> values are directly comparable between solvents\/media of different compositions<\/strong>. At the same time, pH<sub>abs<\/sub> is convenient to use, as pH<sub>abs<\/sub> values of aqueous solutions are equal to the respective conventional pH values.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-6128 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/LC-MS_pHabs_2024-02-15-300x168.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"513\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/LC-MS_pHabs_2024-02-15-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/LC-MS_pHabs_2024-02-15-1024x573.png 1024w, https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/LC-MS_pHabs_2024-02-15-768x430.png 768w, https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/LC-MS_pHabs_2024-02-15-1536x860.png 1536w, https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/LC-MS_pHabs_2024-02-15.png 2004w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 513px) 100vw, 513px\" \/>This comparability is especially useful in RPLC, as mobile phases are mixtures of water with organic solvents in different ratios. Thus, it can be said that <strong>pH<sub>abs<\/sub> is the best way of expressing pH if a rigorous comparison of pH between solutions in different solvents is needed<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>As a result of our work, we have carefully measured the pH<sub>abs<\/sub> values of 78 mobile phases commonly used in RPLC, using around 300 individual \u0394pH<sub>abs<\/sub> measurements between different mobile phases (see the \u201cladder\u201d scheme below). This is, to the best of our knowledge, <strong>the most comprehensive collection of rigorous pH<sub>abs<\/sub> values of RPLC mobile phases<\/strong> and has now been published as\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/D3AN02029K\">A. Heering, M. Lahe, M. Vilbaste, J. Saame, J. P. Samin, I. Leito. Improved pH measurement of mobile phases in reversed-phase liquid chromatography. <i>Analyst<\/i>\u00a0<strong>2024<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The \u0394pH<sub>abs<\/sub> values were measured by differential potentiometry, using potential differences in a symmetric cell with two glass electrode half-cells (see figure above) and almost ideal ionic liquid triethylamylammonium bis((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)imide [N<sub>2225<\/sub>][NTf<sub>2<\/sub>] salt bridge with multiple overlapping measurements. The system of altogether 300 \u0394pH values, pictured in the \u201cladder\u201d scheme below, was anchored to the pH value of standard pH 7.00 aqueous buffer solution.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, a simpler measurement method that uses double junction reference or double junction combined electrodes was tested and was found suitable for routine laboratories. The results show that the design of the junction is an important factor in deciding if the electrode can be used for unified acidity measurements. <strong>This is the first successful use of double junction combined electrodes filled with ionic liquid for the measurement of pH<sub>abs<\/sub> values<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The article is featured in the themed collection <a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/journals\/articlecollectionlanding?sercode=an&amp;themeid=0b0e55cb-d4d3-4514-b380-4ac37a89e0de\">Analyst HOT Articles 2024<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/analytical.chem.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Ladder_2024-02-15.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-6130 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Ladder_2024-02-15-300x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"674\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Ladder_2024-02-15-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Ladder_2024-02-15-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Ladder_2024-02-15-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Ladder_2024-02-15-1536x768.png 1536w, https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Ladder_2024-02-15-2048x1024.png 2048w, https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Ladder_2024-02-15-1000x500.png 1000w, https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Ladder_2024-02-15-670x335.png 670w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>During recent years, we have been engaged in extensive investigations of the unified pH (pHabs) values of reversed-phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) mobile phases. The pHabs scale has the advantage over&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-6134","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-news"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6134","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6134"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6134\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6136,"href":"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6134\/revisions\/6136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6134"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6134"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akki.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6134"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}